A new bill approved by the Consumer Protection Committee would let states set their own rules on alcohol sales at sporting events – a shift that risks reversing decades of progress in making stadiums safer.

“The Commission allows states to decide on alcohol at sporting events”

CN1 reports:

“The bill allows states to set rules for consumption at sporting events, preserving safety and free enterprise.

“The Chamber’s Consumer Protection Committee approved a proposal that allows states to set rules on the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages in stadiums and other sporting events.

“The bill amends the General Sports Law and unifies three different initiatives (PLs 4272/19, 1918/23 and 3793/23). According to the rapporteur, Deputy Julia Zanatta (PL-SC), regional experiences show that specific rules can be effective, balancing safety and freedom of trade.

“The proposal maintains the flexibility to authorise or prohibit sales according to each location, protecting consumers and respecting private initiative. The text will now be reviewed by the Constitution and Justice Committee before being put to a vote in the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate.”

Assessment

Brazil has a long history of making stadiums alcohol-free to protect fans and improve safety. São Paulo introduced such rules in 1995, and by 2003 the federal Sports Fans Statute reinforced this approach nationwide, recognising that limiting alcohol in stadiums reduced violent incidents and medical emergencies. Researchers and public safety authorities consistently credited these alcohol-free policies with making football environments safer for families and communities.

This progress was compromised in 2012, when Brazil prepared to host the World Cup. Under pressure from FIFA and its sponsor Budweiser, lawmakers created exceptions to allow alcohol sales during the tournament – a step that undermined years of public health and safety gains. Similar exemptions were applied during the Confederations Cup – the year before the 2014 World Cup, again highlighting how international commercial interests do override national health and safety priorities.

For alcohol policy advocates, there is an urgent opportunity to shape the public discourse by reframing the debate to center the success story of alcohol-free stadiums in Brazil. Highlighting the evidence of reduced violence and safer environments for all can increase public support and show that protecting communities and young people is more important than expanding alcohol sales.